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7 min read - October 23, 2026

New Blog PostPlaying the Long Game: Investing in People Capability and Development in Uncertain Times

Economic uncertainty has become our new normal.

The past couple of years have seen New Zealand businesses navigating the impacts of geopolitical instability, rising operating costs, inflationary pressures, persistent skills shortages, changing workforce expectations and the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI).

While the pace of change continues to accelerate, one thing has remained remarkably consistent - organisations are expected to do more with less. With this reality, having a practical foundation for understanding and strengthening the capability of your people, has never been more important, even more so, where you are operating under limited resources and budgets.

In this article, we explore why continued investment in people capability matters during uncertain times, and how organisations can utilise psychometric assessment tools to support informed recruitment, leadership and development decisions that sustain the organisation now and into the future.

The Organisational Impact Through Uncertain Times

From our experience, periods of economic uncertainty often result in tunnel vision when it comes to people capability and development. Organisations naturally narrow their focus to operational efficiency and compliance, recruitment slows to replacing only essential roles, leadership development is deferred and investment in people capability is often viewed as discretionary rather than strategic.

It's an understandable response; however, if we look back at the lessons of the Global Financial Crisis, many decisions made to reduce costs in the short term created some of the most significant long-term challenges organisations faced during the recovery. Deloitte's post-GFC Talent Edge 2020 research found leadership development had the largest gap between its recognised strategic importance and actual organisational investment, highlighting how readily capability becomes underinvested during periods of economic uncertainty. What hasn’t slowed, is the expectations on people leaders, as our employment and health and safety obligations have become increasingly complex.  Reducing investment in people capability can create risks that extend well beyond today's balance sheet

In contrast, New Zealand-based Gallagher emerged from the Global Financial Crisis stronger and accelerated its global expansion, which the company has attributed, in part, to continuing to invest in innovation, capability and long-term growth throughout the downturn.

Add into this mix, the rapid reshaping of how work is performed in the era of AI, is also leading to greater complexity in the employment relationship.  Employees utilising AI-powered tools to interpret employment legislation, compare workplace practices, draft or respond to workplace correspondence and broaden their understanding of employment rights has become a daily occurrence.  At the same time, New Zealand's health and safety reforms are sharpening the focus on managing known critical risks, with psychosocial risk management emerging as one of the most significant workplace health and safety priorities.

Together, these changing expectations are placing greater emphasis on leadership capability, fair decision-making and understanding the behavioural and organisational factors that influence wellbeing, engagement and performance before issues escalate.

What Does the Research Tell Us?

Research consistently shows that organisations which continue investing in the quality of their people and leaders, emerge stronger from periods of uncertainty than those that simply reduce investment in people capability when times are tough. McKinsey's State of Organizations research and Wharton’s research on leadership during turbulent times all suggest that the businesses that will outperform over the next decade won't simply be those investing in technology. They'll be those that continue investing in attracting, selecting and developing the right people, even during challenging times.

With over 97% of New Zealand businesses employing fewer than 20 people, this is particularly relevant. Every recruitment decision, leadership appointment and development investment has a disproportionate impact on productivity, customer experience and organisational culture. One poor hiring decision, ineffective leader or loss of a talented or experienced person can significantly influence business performance.

The question for NZ businesses is no longer should they invest in people during tough times, but how do they invest wisely?

People Capability Is Becoming the Ultimate Competitive Advantage

Whilst technology will continue to transform how work is performed, leadership remains fundamentally human, a position supported in The World Economic Forum's Future of Jobs Report and Forbes' Future of Work.

Each people decision carries both financial and organisational risk. Recruiting the wrong person, promoting an employee into leadership before they are ready, or assembling teams with conflicting behavioural styles can impact productivity, engagement, customer relationships and retention. Investing in the uniquely human capabilities within your organisation, that technology cannot simply replicate, is where it is at.

Ultimately, organisations don't achieve sustainable competitive advantage through technology alone. They achieve it by making consistently better decisions about the people who will shape their future.

So how can businesses translate this commitment to people capability into practical, informed decisions, particularly when budgets are tight and the cost of getting those decisions wrong is high?

A useful starting point is developing a deeper understanding of the people within the organisation. When leaders have greater insight into what makes their people and teams effective, they are better positioned to identify capability gaps, make informed recruitment decisions, develop future leaders and build stronger, more resilient teams.

This is where psychometric assessments and behavioural insights can add real value. Well-validated assessments tools can offer organisations valuable insights into individual strengths, potential, working preferences and development opportunities. When used alongside effective recruitment practices, leadership development, coaching and regular performance conversations, assessment tools can play a valuable role throughout the employee lifecycle. The greatest return on investment is realised, not from the assessment tool or report itself, but from the quality of the conversations and decisions these insights enable a business to form.

Five Practical Ways to Use Assessments to Strengthen People Capability

 

1. Strengthen Recruitment and Selection

Combine structured interviews with validated psychometric and ability assessments to improve job fit, cultural contribution, communication style and long-term potential. Better information reduces recruitment risk and improves employee retention.

2.  Develop More Effective Leaders

Use behavioural insights to increase individual self-awareness, personalise leadership development and create targeted coaching programmes that improve communication, decision-making, resilience and influence.

3. Build Stronger, More Complementary Teams

Understand behavioural diversity across teams to improve collaboration, balance decision-making styles, reduce interpersonal conflict and create teams capable of performing under pressure.

4. Provide Targeted Support for Employee Wellbeing and Change Resilience

Use behavioural insights to better understand employee motivators, preferred communication styles, resilience and responses to workplace pressure. These insights help leaders create psychologically healthier workplaces while supporting engagement, retention and organisational performance.

5. Embed Self Awareness into the Employee Experience 

Use assessment outputs as conversation starters throughout the employee lifecycle. As people's responsibilities evolve, so too should these conversations.

For new employees, behavioural insights provide a foundation for onboarding discussions around communication preferences, feedback, motivation, learning style and the support they need to perform at their best.
For existing employees and leaders, assessment outputs become practical coaching tools that support discussions around career development, leadership growth, resilience, succession planning, communication and wellbeing.

Economic uncertainty may influence how much businesses can invest in their people, but it should not diminish the importance of doing so. The opportunity lies in being more deliberate about where and how that investment is made.

At K3 HR, we're here to help. Whether you're strengthening your recruitment process, developing future leaders, improving team performance or building organisational resilience, we work alongside businesses to support better people decisions and achieve stronger outcomes. If you'd like to learn more about our range of highly validated psychometric and ability assessment tools or simply have a conversation about how we can support your organisation to strengthen its people capability, we'd love to hear from you.

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